Tammi Dice
3206 EDUCATION BUILDING
NORFOLK, VA 23529
•PhD, Counselor Education, family-school collaboration, College of William and Mary
•MEd, School Counseling, ¹ú²úÂ×Àí
•Work experience: Director of Project EMPOWER, school-based prevention program, Elementary School Counselor in Norfolk Public Schools, family counselor for New Horizons
•Endorsed Harvard Mind/Body Stress Management Education Initiative facilitator and trainer, Human Services Board Certified Practitioner; CARE NOW developer/administrator
Ph.D. in Counselor Education, The College of William and Mary, (2004)
M.S.Ed. in Elementary, Middle and Secondary School Counseling, ¹ú²úÂ×Àí, (2000)
B.S. in Psychology, ¹ú²úÂ×Àí, (1996)
- Harvard Mind/Body Education Initiative Facilitator and Trainer
- Sponsoring Organization:
- Date Obtained:
Contracts, Grants and Sponsored Research
- "Old Dominion GenCyber: Intelligent Learning in Cyber Defense for JROTC Students and Teachers" $175,000. June 27, 2022 - June 26, 2024
- " Old Dominion GenCyber: Combination Experiential Learning in Cyber Defense for JROTC Students and Teachers" $175,000. August 15, 2021 - August 14, 2023
- "Old Dominion GenCyber: JROTC Students and Teachers Interactive Learning in Cyber Defense" $125,000. March 23, 2021 - March 31, 2022
- "GenCyber: Preparing JROTC Students to Defend the Cyberspace" $100,000. April 1, 2020 - March 1, 2021
- "GenCyber: Preparing Tomorrow’s Heroes to Secure the Cyberspace" $96,100. May 1, 2019 - May 1, 2020
- "Assessment of Trauma Informed Care in Elementary Education " $10,000. September 1, 2018 - August 1, 2019
- Dice, T. F. "Program evaluation of ForKids tutoring program in NPS" $22,500. December 3, 2015 - August 31, 2017
- "CARE Now: Improving academic achievement among low income 6th graders through in and afterschool programming" $15,000. September 1, 2015 - August 31, 2017
- "GenCyber: Preparing Young Adults to Secure the Future" $93,061. May 1, 2016 - May 1, 2017
- "CARE Now at Blair Middle School " $50,000. August 2014 - August 2016
- Dice, T. and Hill, E. "CARE Now at Blair Middle School" $36,042. October 1, 2013 - September 30, 2014
- "After the Bell and CARE NOW at Lafayette-Winona Middle School" $199,870. October 1, 2011 - September 30, 2014
- Dice, T. and Hill, E. "CARE Now at PB Young Elementary School" $57,340. July 2013 - May 2014
- Burnett, D. and Dice, T. "CARE Now Hampton" $120,000. June 2011 - May 2014
- Dice, T. and Hill, E. "CARE Now at Blair Middle School" $51,042. October 1, 2012 - September 30, 2013
- "CARE NOW at Blair Middle School " $61,860. October 1, 2011 - September 30, 2012
- "CARE NOW: An in and After School Character and Resilience Program " $28,635. October 1, 2011 -
- "CARE NOW at Blair Middle School " $59,220. October 1, 2010 - September 30, 2011
- "CARE NOW at Blair Middle School " $60,438. October 1, 2008 - September 30, 2010
- Dice, T. and Allen, K. "Character First" $608,000. August 1, 2006 - July 31, 2010
- "CARE NOW at Blair Middle School " $20,000. January 2010 -
- Dice, T. and Hill, E. L. "RALLY Program at Blair Middle School" $246,640. ¹ú²úÂ×Àí. June 10, 2007 - July 25, 2008
Expertise
Research Interests
Research interests include human development and learning, ethics, and diversity issues in human services.
Articles
- Kivikoski, J., Dice, T., Rehfuss, M. and Haegele, J. (2026). Healing together: A qualitative evaluation of a holistic family-based retreat for disabled Ukrainian soldiers and their families. Journal of Military, Veteran, and Family Health.
- Kivikoski, J., Ollila, B., Dice, T., Rehfuss, M. and Haegele, J. (2025). Transforming Trauma: The Role of Positive Psychology Interventions for Ukrainian Military Spouses. Journal of Human Services 44 (1) , pp. 107-125.
- Souders, T., Stefaniak, J., Baaki, J. and Dice, T. (2023). The effect of emotive case construction on knowledge acquisition and ethical sense‑making. Journal of Computing in Higher Education.
- Dice, T., Dice, T. and Rehfuss, M. (2022). A qualitative study of perceptions and attitudes of counselor trainees and other health professionals about including counselors on integrated care teams. Journal of Health and Human Services Administration .
- Sparkman-Key, N., Dice, T. and Gantt, A. (2021). Institutional response to the Covid-19 Pandemic: Experiences of faculty and administrators. Current Issues in Education 22 (3).
- Wilkerson, A. and Dice, T. (2021). Psychoeducational groups for adult survivors of child sexual abuse experiencing Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. International Journal of Group Psychotherapy 71 (4) , pp. 604-614.
- Goff, J., Hill, E., Eckhoff, A. and Dice, T. (2020). Examining the high-impact practice of service-learning: Written reflections of undergraduate recreation majors. SCHOLE: A Journal of Leisure and Recreation Education 35 (1).
- Wark, L., Dice, T., Kerewski, S. and Hudson, T. (2019). Ethics Education in Human Services. Journal of Human Services 39 , pp. 143-157.
- Dice, T., Carlisle, K. and Byrd, R. (2019). Students’ perspectives of experiential learning in an addictions course. Teaching and Supervision in Counseling 1 (1).
- Dice, T., Simmons, J. and Wolfenden, O. (2018). Responding to epidemics and pandemics: The role of human services professionals. Journal of Human Services 38 , pp. 45-59.
- Dice, T. (2017). Human services students’ preferences for master’s level training. Journal of Human Services 37 , pp. 41-53.
- Colburn, A. N., Grothaus, T. J.P.., Hays, D. and Dice, T. (2016). A Dephi study and initial validation of counselor supervision competencies. Counselor Education and Supervision 55 (1) , pp. 2-15.
- Hill, E., Dice, T., Goff, J., Lewis-Clark, D. and Gagnon, R. (2015). Development and implementation of CARE Now: A university, municipal recreation department, and public school collaborative model. Journal of Park and Recreation Administration 33 (3) , pp. 62-75.
- Hill, E., Dice, T., Goff, J. and Lewis-Clark, D. (2015). Promoting character and resiliency among elementary school students: An assessment of the CARE Now program. Journal of Youth Development: Bridging Research and Practice 10 (1) , pp. 96-105.
- Rehfuss, M. C., Kirk, A. and Dice, T. (2015). Students' experiences with different course delivery modalities: On campus, online, and satellite. Journal of Human Services 35 , pp. 28-38.
- Dice, T., Keukrug, E., Dustin, J. and Craigen, L. (2014). Introduction to the special section on current issues. Journal of Human Services 34 (1) , pp. 104-110.
- Byrd, R. and Dice, T. (2014). LGBTQ training for school counselors. Tennessee Counseling Association Journal 6 (1) , pp. 35-50.
- Williams, T., Gomez, E., Hill, E., Dice, T., Goff, J. and Gregory, N. (2013). The resiliency and attitudes skills profile: An assessment of factor structure. Illuminare: A Student Journal in Recreation, Parks, & Leisure Studies 11 (1) , pp. 16-30.
- Dice, T. and Byrd, R. (2012). A pilot study of human service trainees' perspectives of experiential learning in an addictions course. Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education 56 (3).
- Neukrug, E. and Dice, T. (2011). Counselors’ perceptions of ethical behavior. 89 (2) , pp. 206-216.
- Allen, K., Akinyanju, K., Dice, T., Lorek, E. and Walker, T. T. (2011). Improving the pro-social skills of transitioning urban youth: A summer camp approach. Middle School Journal 42 (4) , pp. 14-22.
- Craigen, L. and Dice, T. (2010). A Qualitative investigation of adolescent women’s experiences with self-injury. Journal of Humanistic Counseling Education and Development 49 (1) , pp. 112-126.
- Dice, T. and Neukrug, E. (2010). An introduction to the special section on professional standards in human services. Journal of Human Services 30 (1) , pp. 5-7.
- Craigen, L. M., Cole, R. F. and Dice, T. (2010). Self-injury and the role of the human service professional. Human Services Today 7 (1).
- Dustin, J. C., Craigen, L. M. and Dice, T. (2010). Who of whom? A program innovation to improve the writing skills of human service students. Journal of Human Services 30 (1) , pp. 66-70.
- Hays, D., Chang, C. and Dice, T. (2009). Addressing social justice issues in supervision. Clinical Supervisor 28 (1) , pp. 20-35.
- Dice, T. and Neukrug, E. (2009). Perceptions of ethical behaviors: A survey of human service professionals. Human Service Education 29 (1) , pp. 35-48.
- McAuliffe, G. and Dice, T. (2009). Promoting Cultural Relativism in Counselors through the Cultural De-Centering Model. International Journal for the Advancement of Counseling 31 (2) , pp. 118-129.
- Neukrug, E. and Dice, T. (2008). Activities to enhance the cultural competence of human services students. Human Services Education 28 , pp. 17-28.
- Dice, T. and Jurgens, J. (2008). Assessing the needs of human services adjunct faculty: Uncovering strategies for retaining quality instructors. Human Services Education 28 , pp. 29-43.
- Dice, T. and Neukrug, E. (2008). Perceptions of ethically correct behaviors of human services professionals. The Link, National Organization of Human Services Newsletter.
- Focht-New, G., Barol, B., Clements, P. and Dice, T. (2008). Persons with developmental disability exposed to interpersonal violence and crime: Approaches for Intervention. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care 44 (2) , pp. 89-98.
- Dice, T., Clements, P. and Tillman, H. (2007). The impact of stress management on nurse productivity and retention.. Nursing Economic$: The Journal for Health Care Leaders 25 (4) , pp. 203-211.
- Clements, P., Garzon, L. and Dice, T. (2006). Survivors' guilt following sudden traumatic loss: Promoting early intervention in the critical care setting. Critical Care Nursing Clinics of North America 18 (3) , pp. 359-369.
- Dice, T. (2004). The impact of cognitive development on White school counselor interns’ perspectives and perceived competencies for addressing the needs of African American students. Dissertation Abstracts International 65 , pp. 420.
- Neukrug, E. and Dice, T. (2001). Counselor seeking behaviors of NOHSE practitioners, educators, and trainees. Human Service Education 21 (1) , pp. 45-58.
- Neukrug, E., Dice, T. and Walden, S. (2001). Ethical practices of credentialed counselors: An updated survey of state licensing boards. Counselor Education and Supervision 41 (1) , pp. 57-70.
Book Chapters
- Neukrug, E. and Dice, T. (2023). So funny I forgot to laugh! University leaders nailing or failing humor Lead with a sense of humor: Why (and how to) be a funny and more effective educational leader and laugh all the way to your institution.
- Rumsey, A. and Dice, T. (2023). Termination in the school setting Group work in schools.
- Neukrug, E. and Dice, T. (2021). Afterword: ¹ú²úÂ×Àíing to graduate school and finding a job A brief orientation to counseling: Professional identity, history, and standards.
- Dice, T. and Neukrug, E. (2021). Culturally competent helping: Multicultural counseling and social justice work A brief orientation to counseling: Professional identity, history, and standards .
- Dice, T., Chang, C. and Rumsey, A. (2016). Termination in the school setting Group work in schools.
- Hayes, D., Dice, T. and Randall, J. (2014). Themes and future directions in multicultural counseling theory, ethics, practice and research Developing Multicultural Counseling Competence: A Systems Approach.
- Hays, D., Dice, T. and Randall, J. (2013). Chapter 11 Developing Multicultural Counseling Competence: A Systems Approach Pearson.
- Hays, D. and Dice, T. (2010). Themes in multicultural counseling theory, practice, and research Developing multicultural counseling competency: A systems approach.
- Dice, T. (2009). Cognitive developmental theory ACA Encyclopedia of Counseling Washington, DC: American Counseling Association.
- Hays, D. and Dice, T. (2009). Themes in multicultural counseling theory, practice, and research Developing Multicultural Counseling Competency: A Systems Approach Pearson Merrill Prentice Hall.
- Hays, D., Dice, T. and Chang, C. (2008). Termination Group work in the schools.
Conference Proceeding
- Hill, E. L., Goff, J., Dice, T., Bower, J. D. and Turnage, M. (2015). Programming for urban youth: The CARE Now in and afterschool program (pp. 81-83) Ashburn, VA: National Recreation & Park Association.
- Dice, T. (2009). Beyond the burqa: Embracing Muslim women’s culture Portland, OR: National Organization of Human Services.
Presentations
- Albright, A., Robins, L., Dice, T., Pribesh, S., Vurkun, B. and Goodman-Scott, E. (April , 2026). Healing Amid War: Thematic Analysis of Counseling Outcomes for Children Treated at Psychological Rehabilitation Camps American Education Research Association Annual Conference Los Angeles, CA.
- Katsioloudis, P., Dice, T., Dice, T. and Barber, M. (July , 2022). Toys redefined: The intersection of industrial technology, counseling, and service-learning principles Athens Institute for Education and Research Athens, Greece.
- Dice, T. and Dice, R. (October , 2021). Self-care for caregivers: The Harvard Mind-Body approach to elicit relaxation National Organization of Human Services Annual Conference .
- Dice, R. and Dice, T. (October , 2021). Viability of 12-step support groups for individuals with substance use disorders: Promoting their intentional application in treatment National Organization of Human Services Annual Conference .
- Dice, T. and Wilkerson, A. (January , 2021). A meta-analysis and systemic review of psychoeducational groups for survivors of child sexual abuse American Group Psychotherapy Association Annual Meeting, Online due to COVID-19 .
- Carlisle, K., Dice, T. and Tarver, S. (October , 2019). A manuscript writing workshop for the Journal of Human Services: Contributing to the field National Organization of Human Services Annual Conference Anaheim, CA.
- Dice, T. and Dice, R. (October , 2019). Developing awareness, knowledge and skill for competent practice with Transgender clients National Organization of Human Services Annual Conference Anaheim, CA.
- Dice, T. and Dice, R. (March , 2019). Developing awareness, knowledge and skill for competent practice with Transgender clients National Organization of Human Services .
- Dice, T. (October , 2018). President’s opening speech National Organization of Human Services Annual Conference Philadelphia, PA.
- Dice, T. (September , 2018). The influence of culture on ethical decision-making: Promoting competent application across populations International Association for Counseling Rome, Italy.
- Dice, T. and Dice, R. (May , 2018). All hands on deck! Developing culturally alert communication in relationships. Military Families Learning Network .
- Dice, T. (October , 2017). President’s opening speech National Organization of Human Services Annual Conference Des Moines, IA.
- Neukrug, E. and Dice, T. (October , 2017). The Journal of Human Services National Organization of Human Services Annual Conference Des Moines, IA.
- Kerewsky, S. D., Dice, T. F., Hudson-Matthew, T. N. and Wark, L. (October , 2016). New ethics, new issues, new teaching activities Oral Presentation National Organization for Human Services Annual Conference Tampa, FL.
- Dice, T. and Nuekrug, E. (October , 2016). The Journal of Human Services National Organization of Human Services Annual Conference Tampa, FL.
- Dice, T., Ricks, S. and Dice, R. (October , 2016). New realities addressed in the new NOHS ethics code: Promoting competent application across populations National Organization of Human Services Annual Conference. Tampa, FL Tampa, FL.
- Goff, J., Hill, E. and Dice, T. F. (October , 2016). A collaborative approach to afterschool programming: The CARE Now program Oral Presentation National Recreation and Park Association Congress and Exposition: Research Sessions St. Louis, MO.
- Brown, N. and Dice, T. (February , 2016). Psychoeducational group facilitation American Group Psychotherapy Association Annual Meeting New York, NY.
- Dice, T., Neukrug, E., McCoy, S. and Dice, R. (October , 2015). Contemporary issues in human services: How to respond ethically National Organization of Human Services Annual Conference Charlotte, NC.
- Dice, T. and Neukrug, E. (October , 2015). The Journal of Human Services National Organization of Human Services Annual Conference Charlotte, NC.
- Hill, E., Goff, J., Dice, T., Bower, J. and Turnage, M. (September , 2015). Programming for urban youth: The CARE Now in and afterschool program National Recreation and Park Association Congress and Exposition: Leisure Research Symposium Las Vegas, NV.
- Dice, T., Neukrug, E. and Dice, R. (October , 2014). Perceptions of ethical dilemmas by human service professionals National Organization of Human Services Annual Conference Las Vegas, NV.
- Dice, T. and Neukrug, E. (October , 2014). The Journal of Human Services National Organization of Human Services Annual Conference Las Vegas, NV.
- Dice, T., Dellen, C. and Rodriguez, K. (November , 2013). Outcome focused in and after school programming National Organization of Human Services Annual Conference Baltimore, MD.
- Dice, T. and Neukrug, E. (October , 2013). Journal of Human Services National Organization of Human Services Annual Conference Baltimore, MD.
- Nuekrug, E., Dice, T. and Dice, R. (October , 2013). Perceptions of ethical dilemmas by human service professionals National Organization of Human Services Annual Conference Baltimore, MD.
- Dice, T. and Neukrug, E. (October , 2012). Journal of Human Services National Organization for Human Services Annual Conference Milwaukee, WI.
- Dice, T., Byrd, R. and Craigen, L. (October , 2012). Stress busting!: Harvard mind/body techniques to elicit relaxation National Organization for Human Services Annual Conference Milwaukee, WI.
- Hill, E. and Dice, T. (October , 2012). Benefits-based Programming: A Collaborative Model Serving Diverse Populations National Recreation and Park Association Congress and Exposition Anaheim, CA.
- Dice, T. and Burnett, D. (July , 2012). CARE NOW: A GEAR UP prevention program for high school students GEAR UP Annual Conference Washington, DC.
- Hill, E. L., Ourand, J. and Dice, T. (April , 2012). School-based Programming: A Collaborative Model Serving Diverse Populations Oral Presentation 3rd Annual Sequor Youth Development Initiative Conference Austin, TX.
- Dice, T. and Neukrug, E. (October , 2011). Meet the Editors: Human Service Education Journal information session National Organization for Human Services annual conference San Antonio, TX.
- Craigen, L. M. and Dice, T. (October , 2011). Self-injurious behavior: Providing high standards of care and achieving positive results with clients who self-injure. National Organization for Human Services annual conference San Antonio, TX.
- Dice, T. and Craigen, L. M. (October , 2011). The impact of CARE NOW: A character and resilience building program for middle schoolers National Organization for Human Services annual conference San Antonio, TX.
- Dice, T. and Byrd, R. (October , 2010). CARE NOW National Organization for Human Services annual conference Portland, ME..
- Dice, T. and Neukrug, E. (October , 2010). Ethical decision-making. National Organization for Human Services annual conference Portland, ME..
- Dice, T. (October , 2009). Beyond the Burqa: Embracing Muslim Women's Culture National Organization for Human Services annual conference Portland, OR.
- Dice, T. (October , 2009). Meet the Editor: Human Service Education Journal information session National Organization for Human Services annual conference Portland, OR.
- Neukrug, E. and Dice, T. (October , 2008). Ethical behavior of human services professionals and trends guiding education and practice National Organization for Human Services annual conference Tuscan, AZ.
- Dice, T., Jurgens, J., Neukrug, E. and Craigen, L. M. (October , 2008). Human Services Education Panel Discussion with Editors National Organization for Human Services Annual Conference Tuscon, AZ.
- Dice, T. and Jurgens, J. (October , 2007). Moving adjunct faculty from second class citizens to the head of the class: Presentation of survey results National Organization for Human Services annual convention Atlanta, GA.
- Dice, T. and Neukrug, E. (November , 2006). A model for ethical decision-making: Understanding self and others in the decision making process National Organization for Human Services annual convention San Diego, CA.
- Neukrug, E. and Dice, T. (November , 2006). Keys to publishing books in the human services National Organization for Human Services annual convention San Diego, CA.
- Neukrug, E. and Dice, T. (March , 2006). Teaching ethical decision making from a developmental constructivist perspective American Counseling Association annual convention Montreal, Canada.
- McMahon, H. G., Foster, V., Dice, T., Bailey, D. and Brown, S. (October , 2005). Counselor educators of privelage and their role in multiculturalism Association for Counselor Education and Supervision annual conference Pittsburgh, PA.
- Dice, T. and Grothaus, T. J.P.. (March , 2004). Deliberate Psychological Education: An alternative approach to preparing White school counselors to address the needs of African American students. American Counseling Association annual conference Kansas City, MO.
- Neukrug, E. and Dice, T. (October , 2003). Ethical complaints made against credentialed counselors: An updated survey of state licensing boards Association for Constructivist Teaching annual conference Portsmouth, VA.
- Gressard, R. and Dice, T. (October , 2002). A model ethics course: Addressing the need for quality ethics education Association of Counselor Education and Supervision annual conference Park City, UT.
- Dice, T. and Frank, D. (October , 2002). Beyond tolerance: Preparing counselor trainees to meet the needs of sexual minority youth from a developmental perspective Association of Counselor Education and Supervision annual conference Park City, UT.
- Dice, T. and Sacco-Bene, C. (October , 2002). Counseling the differently abled: A developmental approach for training school counselors to address the needs of students in special education Association of Counselor Education and Supervision annual conference Park City, UT.
- Neukrug, E. and Dice, T. (October , 2002). Ethical complaints made against credentialed counselors: An updated survey of state licensing boards Association of Counselor Education and Supervision annual conference Park City, UT.
- Gressard, R. and Dice, T. (January , 2002). A model ethics course: Addressing the need for quality ethics education American Association of State Counseling Boards annual conference Tucson, AZ.
- Walden, S., Neukrug, E. and Dice, T. (March , 2000). Ethical violations and the ethical decision making process American Counseling Association annual conference Washington, DC.
- Neukrug, E. and Dice, T. (October , 1999). Ethical violations and the ethical decision making process National Organization for Human Service Education annual conference Baltimore, MD.
- Neukrug, E. and Dice, T. (July , 1999). Ethical practices of credentialed counselors: An updated survey of state licensing boards American Mental Health Counselors Association annual conference Washington, DC.
- 2024: ¹ú²úÂ×Àí SEES Leadership Award, ¹ú²úÂ×Àí
- 2021: National Organization for Human Services Lenore McNeer Award, National Organization for Human Services
- 2018: National Organization for Human Services Miriam Clubok Award, National Organization for Human Services
- 2018: National Organization for Human Services President’s Award, National Organization for Human Services
- 2010: President's Award, National Organization for Human Services
- 2003: Virginia Association of Counselor Education and Supervision Member of the Year, Virginia Association of Counselor Education and Supervision